OwningBasic

What Is Homeowners Insurance?

Homeowners insurance protects a property owner financially against damage from events like fire, storms, or theft, and is typically required by lenders for as long as a mortgage is active.

Most useful for: Homeowner
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At a Glance
Homeowners Insurance
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Definition
Plain-English meaning
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Related Terms
3 connected concepts

Try it: Homeowners Insurance with your own numbers

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Monthly mortgage payment breakdown

What one monthly payment pays for. The loan payment is calculated; taxes, insurance and HOA dues are estimates you should replace with real quotes.

Financing (calculated)
$2,455
Loan of $360,000
Ownership costs (estimated)
$550
Tax, insurance, HOA
Estimated monthly total
$3,005
Includes mortgage insurance
  • Principal & interest$2,275
  • Mortgage insurance$180
  • Property tax (estimate)$400
  • Homeowners insurance (estimate)$150
Principal and interest is 76% of the estimated monthly total.
Show the numbers as a table
Monthly payment components
ComponentTypeMonthlyYearly
Principal & interestFinancing (calculated)$2,275$27,305
Mortgage insuranceFinancing (calculated)$180$2,160
Property tax (estimate)Ownership (estimate)$400$4,800
Homeowners insurance (estimate)Ownership (estimate)$150$1,800

Formula

Principal & interest = Loan × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)^−n), r = annual rate ÷ 12, n = years × 12Mortgage insurance = Loan × PMI rate ÷ 12 (conventional loan, under 20% down)

Assumptions

  • Fixed-rate loan; the rate stays the same for the whole term.
  • Mortgage insurance applies to conventional loans with less than 20% down and stops once the loan reaches 78% of the original value.
  • Property tax, insurance and HOA dues vary by location and change over time.
Open the full Mortgage Calculator →

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This definition is provided for general educational purposes and is not financial, legal, tax, or real estate advice. Verify important decisions with appropriately qualified professionals.

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